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Whipple Museum of the History of Science

Whipple Museum of the History of Science

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Events

Events overview Summer at the Museums Whipple Scribble

Exhibitions and Displays

Exhibitions and Displays overview The Art of Deception Physics and Glass The Parlour of Dr Auzoux +FRANKLIN: Rosalind Franklin and DNA Case Studies

About Us

About Us overview Foundations of the Museum History of the Building Get Involved Supporting the Museum Shop Contact us Annual Report

Learning

Learning overview Educational Sessions

Special Collections

Special Collections overview Search the Collections Database

Image Requests

Image Requests overview Image Reproduction Ordering and payment Terms and Conditions

Explore

Explore overview

Acoustics

Acoustics overview Historical Notes: a Brief Chronicle of the Tuning Fork Ernst Chladni: Physicist, Musician and Musical Instrument Maker Lissajous Tuning Forks: the Standardisation of Musical Sound Monochord Parabolic Sound Mirrors The Siren Stroh's Automatic Phonograph Wheatstone's Symphonium

Herman von Helmholtz

Herman von Helmholtz overview Helmholtz Resonators: Tools for the Analysis of Sound Helmholtz's Apparatus for the Synthesis of Sound

Rudolph Koenig: the Pursuit of Acoustic Perfection

Rudolph Koenig: the Pursuit of Acoustic Perfection overview Koenig's Apparatus for the Analysis of Sound Trombone de Koenig

Astronomy

Astronomy overview Astronomical Compendia Two Telescopes The 'Grand' Orrery A Projecting Planetarium Armillary Spheres and Teaching Astronomy The King's Astronomer A Ship-Shaped Sundial Short's Telescope Glass Monograph

A Medieval Astrolabe

A Medieval Astrolabe overview The Parts of an Astrolabe

The 'Incomparable' Mr. Sutton

The 'Incomparable' Mr. Sutton overview The Sutton-Type Quadrant

Art and Astronomy: Cornelius Varley

Art and Astronomy: Cornelius Varley overview The Graphic Telescope and Varley's Artwork

Maps of the Heavens

Maps of the Heavens overview Images of Stereographic Projections The Gunter Quadrant and Practical Knowledge

Astronomy and Empire

Astronomy and Empire overview The Stolen Quadrant Astronomy at Sea Navigational Arts Encounter and Exchange Famine and Astronomy Instrument Breakage and Repair Charles Piazzi Smyth and His Imperial Measures

Science in the Field

Science in the Field overview Survey Instruments in India

The Sun Worshippers

The Sun Worshippers overview Eclipse Teamwork Forgotten Instruments from an Eclipse Expedition

Local knowledge

Local knowledge overview Copycat sundials? Pundits and The Great Game

Calculating Devices

Calculating Devices overview A Brief History of Calculating Devices Tables The Sector John Napier's Calculating Tools Mechanical Calculation Charles Babbage's Difference Engine Pocket Calculating Devices The EDSAC and Computing in Cambridge

Slide Rules

Slide Rules overview Specialist Slide Rules A Universal Slide Rule?

Handheld Electronic Calculators

Handheld Electronic Calculators overview Pocket Programming The Aesthetics of Calculation

Frogs

Frogs overview Why Frogs? Frogs in the Classroom Frogs and Animal Electricity Frogs and Physiological Instruments in 20th Century Cambridge Frogs in the Foster Collection

Frog-plates

Frog-plates overview Projecting the Wonder of Life Seeing Life Through the Microscope

Ziegler's Wax Models

Ziegler's Wax Models overview Frog Models, Artisans, and Academic Controversy Techniques of Observing and Modelling

Globes

Globes overview A Brief History of Globes An Immobile Globe Dissectable Paper Globes A Jigsaw Puzzle Globe Japanese Star Globe Pocket-sized Globes A Celebration of Navigation A Geographical Lottery Game An Early Italian Globe? Identifying Stars at Sea Portable 'Umbrella' Globe A Spanish 'Encyglobedia'

Meteorology

Meteorology overview What is Meteorology? Measuring Air Humidity Weather Forecasting Cloud Studies Mapping Weather and Modern Meteorology

Barometers

Barometers overview Types of Barometer Design Concerns and Solutions

Early Thermometers and Temperature Scales

Early Thermometers and Temperature Scales overview Thermometer Designs

Microscopes

Microscopes overview A Brief History of the Microscope Parts of the Microscope Charles Darwin's Microscopes Fish and Frogs Public Shows Faraday's Slide Measuring the Microscopic The Problems with Lenses Amici & Robinson Cambridge Botanists Microphotographs Elcock: Scientist or Craftsman?

Three Microscope Makers

Three Microscope Makers overview John Cuff and the 'New-Constructed' Microscope George Lindsay's Royal Microscope Benjamin Martin and Microscope Compendia

A Dutch Pioneer

A Dutch Pioneer overview Leeuwenhoek Replicas Mayall's Microscope Reproductions

Models

Models overview A Japanese Earthquake Model Geological Models Geometric Models Knitted Interpenetrating Surfaces Glass Models of Fungi

Modelling Chemistry

Modelling Chemistry overview Types of Molecular Models

Dr. Auzoux's Models

Dr. Auzoux's Models overview Dr. Auzoux Inside Auzoux's Models Human Models Animal Models Plant Models Foetus Models

Wave Machines

Wave Machines overview Wave Theory Thomas Young's Wave Experiments
Home Visit us What's on About Us Learning Special Collections Explore
Home Visit us What's on About Us Learning Special Collections Explore

Visit us

Visit us overview
    Access Information Group visits

What's on

What's on overview
    Events News Newsletter Exhibitions and Displays Tours

About Us

About Us overview
    Foundations of the Museum History of the Building Get Involved Supporting the Museum Shop Contact us Annual Report

Learning

Learning overview
    Educational Sessions

Special Collections

Special Collections overview
    Image Requests Search the Collections Database

Explore

Explore overview
    Acoustics Astronomy Astronomy and Empire Calculating Devices Frogs Globes Meteorology Microscopes Models
  1. Home
  2. Explore Whipple Collections
  3. Astronomy

Explore

  • Explore overview
  • Acoustics
  • Astronomy
    • A Medieval Astrolabe
    • Astronomical Compendia
    • Two Telescopes
    • The 'Grand' Orrery
    • A Projecting Planetarium
    • Armillary Spheres and Teaching Astronomy
    • The King's Astronomer
    • A Ship-Shaped Sundial
    • Short's Telescope
    • The 'Incomparable' Mr. Sutton
    • Art and Astronomy: Cornelius Varley
    • Maps of the Heavens
    • Glass Monograph
  • Astronomy and Empire
  • Calculating Devices
  • Frogs
  • Globes
  • Meteorology
  • Microscopes
  • Models

Astronomy

Astronomers have always needed instruments, and so there is a vast "material culture" associated with the study of the heavens. Our collection includes telescopes, charts, planetaria, orreries, celestial globes, and many other objects. We also have a small collection of images of astronomers, including a 16th-century miniature portrait of Nicholas Kratzer, astronomer to King Henry VIII.

Below, you will find a selection of articles about instruments used for studying astronomy, illustrated with examples from the Whipple's collections.

Articles

Detail from a 14th-century English astrolabe, including a bird
A Medieval Astrolabe
Close-up of one leaf of a 16th century hexagonal astronomical compendium
Astronomical Compendia
A large reflecting telescope, made by William Herschel
Two Telescopes
Detail from the grand orrery showing several planets and their satellites
The 'Grand' Orrery
Detail from the face of the projecting planetarium showing part of the mechanism and some of the planets
A Projecting Planetarium
Armillary Spheres and Teaching Astronomy
Detail from the portrait of Nicholas Kratzer, showing the incorrectly drawn armillary sphere
The King's Astronomer
Detail of the ship-shaped sundial, showing the initials 'S.F.'
A Ship-Shaped Sundial
A James Short telescope
Short's Telescope
Printed paper quadrant
The 'Incomparable' Mr. Sutton

More Articles

Art and Astronomy: Cornelius Varley

Maps of the Heavens

Glass Monograph

Whipple Museum of the History of Science

Contact Information

Free School Lane CB2 3RH
Email:enquiries@whipplemuseum.cam.ac.uk
Phone:01223 330906

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